My Fair Lady (1964) is one of my favourite musicals. Even though I agree that it is long and that not all of the songs are overly enjoyable (many have complained that Rex Harrison speaks rather than sings his songs), the film is fantastic fun.
Harrison is perfect as Professor Henry Higgins (he knows the role inside out) and Audrey Hepburn, although they decided to dub her singing in most of the songs, was hilarious as the common-talking flower girl, and enchanting as the transformed Miss. Eliza Doolittle. And yes, I know that many cannot forgive Hepburn for beating Julie Andrews to the part when Andrews had received acclaim for her portrayal of Eliza on stage - but to all those people, if Andrews had gotten the part she wouldn't have been able to play Mary Poppins that same year - a legendary role which won Andrews the Best Actress Academy Award.
But yes, I love Harrison, I love Hepburn, I even love Wilfrid Hyde-White as Colonel Pickering (some of his lines make me cry with laughter) and even the smaller roles filled by Gladys Cooper and Jeremy Brett are wonderful to watch. Bursting with laughs, good-humour, but also with a charming love story floating in the background, My Fair Lady is a great musical, and improves with every viewing.
Even though the film is most famous for it's songs like Wouldn't it be Loverly?, I Could Have Danced All Night, and The Rain In Spain, there is one musical number which really stands out in the film. This blogpost will analyse the scene at the Ascot races where the Ascot Gavotte is performed. Here is a clip of the scene for you to watch if you want to refresh your memory or if you haven't already seen it.
What are we looking at? The actors, the choreography, and the song.
The scene starts with an array of extras stood motionless, silent, and wearing the most fabulous costumes designed by Cecil Beaton - in short, these actors look like mannequins in a boutique window. As the song nears the vocals the actors begin to move in very controlled, military-like fashion, until they are stood facing the race course (the audience). They then begin to sing the Ascot Gavotte. The first section of lyrics is as follows:
Ev'ry duke and earl and peer is here
Ev'ryone who should be here is here.
What a smashing, positively dashing
Spectacle: the Ascot op'ning day.
Reading these lyrics one would expect these people to be smiling because they are at the Ascot opening day, and that there would be a buzz amongst them because of the impressive list of visitors to the event. But no, everybody is still stood motionless - posing to ensure that they remain looking immaculate - the only thing that moves is their singing mouths. But let us read some more...
At the gate are all the horses
Waiting for the cue to fly away.
What a gripping, absolutely ripping
Moment at the Ascot op'ning day.
Again, the lyrics do not change much and the actors movements certainly do not either. The excitement and adrenalin of this 'gripping' and 'ripping' race are not visible. The spectators actually look more bored and uninterested than gripped by the sport. I mean, they'd look more at home at a wake rather than this fun-filled day of horse-racing.
Pulses rushing! Faces flushing!
Heartbeats speed up! I have never been so keyed up!
Any second now They'll begin to run. Hark!
A bell is ringing, They are springing Forward Look!
It has begun...!
This is the verse that really divides what is being said to what is actually happening. Nobody has a red face of excitement or thrill, nobody looks like they even have a pulse... nobody looks like they are even watching the race let alone enjoying it. The verse ends with 'Look! It has begun...!'. A command to ensure that they don't miss the finish of the race - even though so far it looks like none of them even care about the outcome of this race. The final lines of the song, however, really do sum-up the entire number.
What a frenzied moment that was!
Didn't they maintain an exhausting pace?
'Twas a thrilling, absolutely chilling Running of the
Ascot op'ning race.
The word 'frenzied' was never more inappropriately used to describe a group of people. Not a sign of frenzy, chaos, or hysteria is present. And as for exhaustion, none of the spectators looked like they had much life or energy in them to begin with. If any of them did find this race thrilling and chilling, they fooled us completely.
I think what the makers were trying to achieve here was to show the contrast between Eliza at the beginning of the movie - she doesn't talk 'proper' enough to work in a flower shop. Even Professor Higgins who has studied all manner of accents and voices finds her particularly vulgar. He has trained her for a very short period of a time when he takes her to Ascot, so when we see the perfectly poised, motionless and emotionless spectators of the upper class, we know that Eliza will stand out like a sore thumb. She isn't quite ready yet.
Also, the scene makes these posh folk look dull, boring, lifeless, and bordering on stupid when they can't get into the spirit of a day at the races. All in all - they look stuck-up. So we wonder, how will Eliza ever fit in with these people? And do we even wa
nt her to? Do we want her to become as dull and lifeless as these people? Do we want Professor Higgins's lessons to transform her into one of them? I don't think that we do.
Yes, Eliza will benefit from improving her speech because it will enable her to work in a flower shop and earn a better wage, but does that mean that Higgins has the right to look down on her? Does he have the right to not act the gentleman and treat her like a lady? Not at all, and Colonel Pickering highlights this flaw in Higgins later.
There is more life in Eliza than any of the other people at Ascot, just as Freddy (Jeremy Brett) notices and falls for when he speaks to her at the races, and which Higgins learns later.
The point of the song and the choreography? To show the facade of it all - behind all of the fancy words and apparent wonderful times these rich people boast about, they actually are not at all interested, nor do their fancy words match their personalities or character. Whereas Eliza, who's only flaw is her incorrect use of the English language, has personality, character, and then some, and not only stands out at Ascot because of her beauty and fantastic outfit - but because of the charisma and vitality she possesses. She is the only person who cheers on her horse and who allows herself to become fully engulfed in the hysteria of the race.
The choreography in this scene is really exceptional - I love the movements of the actors, the way that they are like mannequins in a Parisian boutique, flouncing about and perfectly poised; the song is just superb. A great scene, from a great film.
If you haven't seen My Fair Lady then please do. It's a great watch for a Sunday afternoon. Be prepared for plenty of songs though if you aren't a musical-lover. But enjoy the songs, and enjoy the humour. There are many brilliant lines in this that just get funnier every time you watch it.
About 9 years ago, I saw My Fair Lady in class and I didn't like it at all. I was so stupid at that age, and I wasn't used to actor speaking their way out of songs, and I was totally unfamiliar with Audrey Hepburn. I think I'm more than ready to watch My Fair Lady and really enjoy it now that I know a little more on Hollywood history and I love George Cukor! Thanks for your review Claudia! Could you review someday "Ghost and Mrs Muir"? I'd really love to read your insight about this masterpiece! xoxo
ReplyDeleteDefinitely rewatch My Fair Lady. Sure not all of Harrison's songs are massively entertaining, but the lyrics are clever and even though he talks the lyrics - he says them with total character. When you watch it let me know what you think, then read this post again seeing as it's analysis of one scene. It would be interesting to hear if you think the same! I will rewatch Ghost and Mrs Muir soon and review it. xxx
DeleteAs this is obviously a studio set where did the horses come from?
ReplyDeleteThis is the question to which I've been searching for an answer. Clearly a studio set and then suddenly a large group of horses gallop past. It doesn't look like an effect - they seem to be right there. Did they run from outside the studio, through, and then out the other side?
DeleteThis review has missed the point. The British in the Victorian era were supposed to be exceptionally reserved. No emotion to be shown at all.
ReplyDeleteThe scene was a great spoof of Victorian England. That was all.
Actually, the story is set in the Edwardian era (we know that because Eliza appeals to The King - not to Queen Vistoria, who had died in 1901). The King's appearance sets it between 1901 and King Edward VII's death in 1910.
DeleteCrazy for the film! Any idea if the jewels were real? Loaned or otherwise? I'm pretty good at researching and cannot find the answer.
ReplyDeleteThanks so much!
Great BLOG!
Brian
I agree that the distinction between Eliza and the gentry/aristocracy of Edwardian England is an element of the scene, especially at the end. But it is also a commentary on how Americans viewed themselves in contrast to the English and Europeans in the middle of the 20th century. Eliza Dolittle is a proxy for Americans where, as Higgins tells us early in the musical, English has not been spoken for years. As the ancient Romans were envious of the culture of ancient Greece, so America has been envious of European culture, and for a long period of time, of the English upper classes. Downtown Abbey's success in America continues that narrative.
ReplyDeleteHarrison would have been more perfect without his Southern California tan. Or at least add a line indicating that he had just come back from a tropical location,
ReplyDeleteThanks for this analysis.
ReplyDeleteI love this scene, so lush (despite the stubborn lack of color) and well done.
Harrison spoke rather than sang his songs because he knew he was no singer.
Notice that Henry is almost as much an outsider here as Eliza, dressed differently and less pompously, his words original and not pleasantries.
This scene is the best sendup I've scene of stuck-up Edwardian society. They're all extremely reserved despite saying "I have never been so keyed up"! And note that when they raise their binoculars for the race, they aren't even following the horses as the rush past. It's all for show.
One lady, in front, is not using binoculars. A subtly permitted sign of individuality?